Document
By Ana Cecilia Pérez

Centro México Digital has presented the results of the State Digital Development Index (IDDE) 2024, which reflect a mixed picture for Mexico. While significant progress is observed in certain aspects of digitalization, persistent gaps and slow progress in critical areas underscore the urgent need for comprehensive policies and coordinated actions.

Notable advances include the deployment of mobile networks, particularly the growth of 5G technology and edge data centers, evidence that Mexico is taking firm steps towards more advanced connectivity. States such as Mexico City and Baja California are examples of how a strategic approach can position them as leaders in digital infrastructure. In addition, the increase in Internet usage among seniors and in rural areas is an encouraging sign of digital inclusion.

Despite a 39% increase in fixed broadband speed, coverage remains limited, and only 43.5% of households have a computer. These indicators not only reflect inequality, but also compromise the development of essential digital skills for the future.

The decline in access to computers and the Internet in schools is alarming. A decline of 17% and 18%, respectively, not only limits educational opportunities, but also deepens social inequalities. In a world where technology is a driver of progress, this disconnection jeopardizes the education of future generations.

Investing in technological infrastructure for schools, training teachers and designing curricula adapted to the digital era is not only a necessity, but an obligation if we want to build a competitive and equitable Mexico.

The IDDE also highlights the limited investment in cybersecurity by companies. Only 22% have adequate measures in place to protect themselves from digital threats, leaving them vulnerable and hindering the development of strong business resilience. Likewise, the use of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and blockchain remains at alarmingly low levels (7%).

The IDDE 2024 leaves us with clear lessons: digital development cannot advance in isolation. A balanced approach is needed that addresses infrastructure, digital skills and technological innovation. Public policies must prioritize the reduction of gaps and the creation of ecosystems that foster collaboration between the public, private and academic sectors.

However, the historic opportunity represented by nearshoring and the new Digital Transformation and Telecommunications Agency must be seized to promote a comprehensive digital agenda. This will not only strengthen our economy, but also enable more inclusive and sustainable development for all Mexicans.

Mexico's digital future is at stake, and every decision we make today will determine the country we will have tomorrow.

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The opinions expressed are the responsibility of the authors and are absolutely independent of the position and editorial line of the company. Opinion 51.


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